Quality Assessment of Drinking Water From Various Sources of Abbottabad
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37762/jfinph.55Keywords:
Drinking Water, Quality, Water-Borne Diseases, Assessment, ContaminationAbstract
OBJECTIVE
To explore the perception of newly enrolled nurses regarding their clinical practice.
METHODOLOGY
Qualitative escriptive exploratory study design was used for this study. Data were collected from eight students recruited through purposive sampling techniques. Individual indepth interviews were conducted. Data was transcribed verbatim and analyzed through thematic analysis.
RESULTS
The data were classified into three main themes including the student perception of the nursing profession, their perceptions about the role of a nurse, and the availability of resources for clinical learning. Further subthemes were also developed.
CONCLUSION
Different factors affect the student’s clinical learning. Lack of the required resources and guidance from faculty negatively affects student motivation and competency in skills. Therefore, it’s important to provide all the required resources and timely guidance to the students to improve their clinical learning and skills.
References
Cha1chisa D, Megersa M, Beyene A. Assessment of the quality of drinking water in storage tanks and its implication on the safety of urban water supply in developing countries. Environmental Systems Research. 2018 Jan;6(1):1-6
Ackah M, Anim AK, Gyam ET, Acquah J, Nyarko ES, Kpattah L, Brown SE, Hanson JE, Fianko JR, Zakaria N. Assessment of the quality of sachet water consumed in urban townships of Ghana using physico-chemical indicators: A preliminary study. Advances in Applied Science Research. 2012;3(4):2120-7
Adil S, Nadeem M, Malik I. Exploring the important determinants of access to safe drinking water and improved sanitation in Punjab, Pakistan. Water Policy. 2021 Aug 1;23(4):970-84
Kumar Karn S, Harada H. Field survey on water supply, sanitation and associated health impacts in urban poor communitiesa case from Mumbai City, India. Water Science and Technology. 2002 Dec;46(11- 12):269-75
Montgomery MA, Elimelech M. Water and sanitation in developing countries: including health in the equation. Environmental science & technology. 2007 Jan 1;41(1):17-24
Haydar S, Arshad M, Aziz JA. Evaluation of drinking water quality in urban areas of Pakistan: A case study of Southern Lahore. Pakistan Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences. 2009. 16-23
World Health Organization. A global overview of national regulations and standards for drinking-water quality. 2021
Miracle VA. Lead poisoning in children and adults. Dimensions of Critical Care Nursing. 2017 Jan 1;36(1):71-3
Quagraine EK, Adokoh CK. Assessment of dry season surface, ground, and treated water quality in the Cape Coast municipality of Ghana. Environmental monitoring and assessment. 2010 Jan;160(1):521-39. 10. Adekunle IM, Adetunji MT, Gbadebo AM, Banjoko OB. Assessment of groundwater quality in a typical rural settlement in Southwest Nigeria. International journal of environmental research and public health. 2007 Dec;4(4):307-18
Ngatcha BN, Mudry J, Aranyossy JF, Naah E, Reynault JS. Contribution of geology, hydrogeology and environmental isotopes to the knowledge of―piezometric depressionsǁ of the Grand Yaere (Northern Cameroon). Rev. Sci. Eau. 2007;20(1):29- 43
Khan S, Shahnaz M, Jehan N, Rehman S, Shah MT, Din I. Drinking water quality and human health risk in Charsadda district, Pakistan. Journal of cleaner production. 2013 Dec 1;60:93-101
Daud MK, Nafees M, Ali S, Rizwan M, Bajwa RA, Shakoor MB, Arshad MU, Chatha SA, Deeba F, Murad W, Malook I. Drinking water quality status and contamination in Pakistan. BioMed research international. 2017.1-18
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Shaukat Sohail , Haroon Ur Rashid , Zahoor Ahmed , Ahmer Ali , Zainab , Shahrukh Sohail
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.